Interrelationship between histomorphometric study in testis and epididymis during growth in D’Man lamb reared under arid environment in Algeria
Nouria Boukenaoui-Ferrouk1,2, Mostapha Ferrouk1, Sara Kassouri-Maouche2, Nadia Hezil1, Djamila Baazize-Ammi1
1 University Saad Dahleb Blida 1, Institute of Veterinary Sciences, Laboratory of Biotechnology related to Animal Reproduction (LBRA), BP 270 Road of Soumaa Blida, Algeria
2 University of Sciences and Technology Houari Boumediene (USTHB), Faculty of Biological sciences, Laboratory of Research on Arid Lands (LRZA), BP 32 El Alia, Bab Ezzouar, 16111, Algiers, Algeria
The objective of the present study was to characterize the interrelationship between testicular and epididymis histomorphometrics during the pubertal development of D'Man lambs. The experimental subjects were lambs aged between two and five months. Each month, the lambs were slaughtered and their testes and epididymis removed, fixed and stained. The result showed significant changes in testicular histology. Spermatogenesis
starts between 3 and 5 months after birth. Seminiferous tubules, lumen and elongated spermatids were observed in 3- and 4-month-old animals. The tubular diameter of the corpus and the cauda epididymal tubules increased, respectively, from 2 to 4 months and from 2 to 5 months. The luminal diameter of the caput epididymal tubules exhibited a significant increase at the 3-month mark. A significant increase in the luminal diameter of the corpus and cauda epididymal tubules was observed at 3 and 4 months, respectively. The epithelial height of the caput and cauda epididymal tubules increased significantly at 5 months. The epithelial height of the corpus epididymal tubules increased significantly at 3 months. In conclusion, in D'Man lambs, the onset of puberty was observed at 3 months-old by the appearance of lumen in theseminiferous tubules.
Key words : Testis, Epididymis, histology, morphometry, D’Man lambs, puberty


